Trong the gioi ca cuoc day bien dong, viec "ve bo" khong chi don thuan la chien thang mot vai keo, ma la mot hanh trinh doi hoi su chuan bi ky luong, ky luat thep va mot chien luoc quan ly von vung chac. Rat nhieu nguoi choi https://keonhacai555.it.com tham gia voi hy vong doi doi nhanh chong, nhung cuoi cung lai roi vao vong xoay thua lo. Vay, lam the nao de bien dam me nay thanh mot hoat dong giai tri thong minh, co kiem soat va quan trong nhat la dam bao an toan tai chinh? Cau tra loi nam o viec nam vung cac nguyen tac "ve bo an toan".



Keo nha cai luon la tam diem chu y cua moi cuoc choi, nhung dang sau nhung con so hap dan ay la rui ro tiem an. Viec tap trung qua muc vao viec tim kiem keo thom ma bo quen quan ly tai san ca nhan chinh la sai lam chi mang. De thuc su lam chu cuoc choi, chung ta can xay dung mot he thong phong thu tai chinh vung chac, noi moi quyet dinh dat cuoc deu nam trong tam kiem soat.



Xay Dung Ngan Sach Ca Cuoc Rieng Biet – Nen Tang Cua Su On Dinh



Buoc dau tien va quan trong nhat de ve bo an toan chinh la thiet lap mot ngan sach ca cuoc (Bankroll) hoan toan tach biet voi tai chinh sinh hoat hang ngay. Day la so tien ma ban san sang chap nhan mat ma khong anh huong den cuoc song. Viec su dung tien chi tieu hay tien tiet kiem cho muc dich giai tri nay la hanh vi cuc ky nguy hiem.



Hay xem Bankroll nhu mot "von dau tu" cho hoat dong giai tri co tinh rui ro. Khi da xac dinh duoc con so nay, tuyet doi khong duoc phep nap them tien vao tai khoan ca cuoc duoi bat ky hinh thuc nao cho den khi ban dat duoc muc tieu rut tien hoac buoc phai dung theo ke hoach da dinh. Su ky luat trong viec duy tri ngan sach nay la rao can dau tien chong lai su cam do cua viec go gac.



Ty Le Cuoc Don Vi (Unit Size) – Chia Khoa Giam Thieu Rui Ro



Khi da co Bankroll, van de tiep theo la xac dinh nen dat bao nhieu tien cho moi lan cuoc. Day la noi nhieu nguoi that bai vi ap dung chien luoc "tat tay" (All-in) hoac cuoc qua lon khi dang thang. De dam bao an toan, ban can ap dung phuong phap chia nho von thong qua khai niem "Unit" (Don vi cuoc).



Mot Unit ly tuong cho nguoi choi an toan thuong chi nen chiem tu 1% den 3% tong Bankroll. Vi du, neu ban co 10 trieu dong, mot Unit se la 100.000 VND hoac 300.000 VND. Bat ke keo do hap dan den dau, ban khong bao gio duoc dat cuoc vuot qua gioi han Unit da quy dinh. Chien luoc nay giup ban chiu dung duoc nhung chuoi thua lien tiep (Drawdown) ma khong lam Bankroll bi xoa so qua nhanh. Khi Bankroll tang len, gia tri Unit cung co the duoc dieu chinh tang theo, nhung tuyet doi khong duoc giam Unit khi dang thua.



Hieu Ro Cac Phuong Phap Quan Ly Von Pho Bien



Co nhieu chien luoc quan ly von khac nhau Tin bong da Ngoai Hang Anh hom nay, nhung doi voi muc tieu "ve bo an toan", nen uu tien cac phuong phap bao thu:



1. Phuong phap Cuoc Co Dinh (Flat Betting): Day la cach tiep can don gian va an toan nhat. Moi lan cuoc mot so tien bang nhau, bat ke ty le cuoc (Odds) la bao nhieu, mien la no nam trong pham vi Unit cua ban. Phuong phap nay giup duy tri su on dinh va loai bo yeu to cam xuc khi dat cuoc.



2. Phuong Phap Kelly Tieu Chuan (Fractional Kelly): Phuong phap nay phuc tap hon, yeu cau nguoi choi phai danh gia xac suat thang thuc te (True Odds) cao hon ty le nha cai dua ra. Tuy nhien, de an toan, nguoi choi moi nen su dung mot phan nho cua cong thuc Kelly (vi du: chi su dung 1/2 hoac 1/4 gia tri Kelly de xuat) de tranh rui ro qua muc.



Thiet Lap Muc Tieu Loi Nhuan va Diem Dung Lo Ro Rang



"Ve bo" khong chi la viec khong thua, ma con la viec biet khi nao nen dung lai khi da dat duoc thanh qua.



Muc tieu Loi nhuan (Take Profit Point): Hay dat ra mot muc loi nhuan nhat dinh, vi du, khi Bankroll tang 30% hoac 50% so voi so von ban dau. Khi dat duoc muc tieu nay, ban nen thuc hien viec "rut von goc" ra khoi tai khoan ca cuoc. Phan con lai trong tai khoan se la loi nhuan duoc phep tai dau tu. Viec rut von goc ve la hanh dong khang dinh chien thang va dam bao ban da bao ve duoc phan tien ban dau.



Diem Dung Lo (Stop-Loss Point): Day la "phao cuu sinh" cua ban. Neu Bankroll giam 20% den 30% so voi so tien ban dang co, hay lap tuc dung moi hoat dong ca cuoc trong mot khoang thoi gian nhat dinh (vi du: 1 tuan). Muc dich cua viec dung lo la de tam ly on dinh tro lai va danh gia lai chien luoc phan tich keo cua minh. Dung bao gio de cam giac cay cu thuc day ban co gang go gac khi dang thua lien tiep.



Ky Luat va Tam Ly: Nguoi Chien Thang Tham Lang



Quan ly von chi la cong cu; ky luat va tam ly moi la nguoi su dung cong cu do. Nhieu nguoi choi co chien luoc tot nhung lai sup do vi khong kiem soat duoc su hung phan khi thang lon hoac su tuyet vong khi thua.



Hay luon ghi chep lai moi giao dich cuoc, bao gom ly do chon keo, so tien cuoc va ket qua. Viec nay giup ban nhin nhan khach quan hieu suat cua minh ma khong bi cam xuc chi phoi. Hay nho rang, ca cuoc la mot tro choi cua xac suat dai han, khong phai la chuoi su kien ngau nhien ngan han.



Ap dung nhung nguyen tac ve quan ly ngan sach ro rang, chia nho don vi cuoc hop ly, va thiet lap cac diem dung ro rang, ban se khong chi co co hoi "ve bo" thanh cong, ma con co the duy tri hoat dong nay mot cach ben vung va lanh manh hon rat nhieu. Su an toan tai chinh luon phai duoc dat len hang dau truoc bat ky ty le keo hap dan nao.